oblige

oblige是什么意思，oblige怎么讀 語(yǔ)音:
英音  [?'bla?d?] 
美音  [??bla?d?] 

• 基本解釋

vt. 強(qiáng)制，強(qiáng)迫；使負(fù)債務(wù)；使感激；施惠于
vi. 施恩惠；幫忙，效勞

• oblige是什么意思？

oblige的釋義是：

使不得不；迫使；迫使做某事 [過去式：obliged；過去分詞：obliged；現(xiàn)在分詞：obliging]

施恩于；給…方便

例句：

1. They were obliged to take the job because they needed the money.

2. She always tries to oblige those who ask for her help.

• 速記技巧

聯(lián)想方式:oblige 有一個(gè)人強(qiáng)迫你唱離歌 記憶方法:o（哦）+b（不要唱）+（離歌），記住了吧，不要唱離歌，但有人強(qiáng)迫你

【記】“額不賴之”→他強(qiáng)迫我，我(額)也不賴他。

• 變化形式

第三人稱單數(shù)： obliges
過去式： obliged
過去分詞： obliged
現(xiàn)在分詞： obliging

• 中文詞源

• 雙語(yǔ)例句

用作及物動(dòng)詞(vt.)

1. The law oblige parents to send their children to school.
   法律上要求父母送子女入學(xué)。
2. The Convention contains innovative measures that oblige countries to return stolen assets to their rightful owners.
   公約載有一些責(zé)成各國(guó)將被盜資產(chǎn)返還其合法所有人的創(chuàng)新措施。
3. I'm much obliged to you.
   我非常感謝你。
4. I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.
   我很感謝你的熱情好客。
5. Could you oblige me by closing the door?
   請(qǐng)你為我關(guān)上門好嗎？

用作不及物動(dòng)詞(vi.)

1. I'll do any thing within reason to oblige.
   凡能做到的我都愿效勞。

• 常用短語(yǔ)

1. Oblige sb to do sth：迫使某人做某事

例句：The storm obliged us to stay indoors for the night.

2. Be obliged to sb：對(duì)某人感激

例句：I am obliged to you for your assistance.

3. Oblige with：提供

例句：He obliges with a smile.

4. Obligation to do sth：做某事的義務(wù)

例句：He had an obligation to his country to serve in the military.

5. Obliging：友善的，樂于助人的

例句：She was an extremely obliging person who always went out of her way to help others.

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